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Heart Disease and Cardiomyopathy and CPR Overland Park Kansas Classes



Our discussion today will center on heart disease and Cardiomyopathy or heart muscle disease. Heart disease can cause life-threatening conditions like the occurrence of a cardiac arrest or heart attack. It is only by signing up for CPR Overland Park Kansas classes that can enable an individual to deal with the emergencies efficiently. In the classes, students will get to learn about the life-saving resuscitation procedures comprising of chest compressions and rescue breaths, proper application of which can revive the life of a victim in the middle of a cardiac emergency. For CPR classes in Overland Park, you can enroll for a program at the AHA accredited CPR Kansas City. At the end of the training classes, a student will be eligible for a certification after successfully passing a skills test and a written exam. 

Cardiomyopathy, or heart muscle disease, is a type of progressive heart disease in which the heart is abnormally enlarged, thickened, and/or stiffened which leads to loss in the heart muscle’s ability to pump blood, often causing heart failure and the backup of blood into the lungs or rest of the body.
Types of Cardiomyopathy:

Dilated Cardiomyopathy- It is when the heart's ability to pump blood is lessened because its main pumping chamber, the left ventricle, is enlarged and weakened. Over a period of time, it can affect the other chambers as well.

Symptoms:
People with DCM might not have any symptoms. Symptoms of DCM can happen at any age which includes:
1.      Swelling of legs
2.      Shortness of breath
3.      Fainting
4.      Dizziness
5.      Weight Gain
6.      Chest pain or pressure
7.      Sudden Death
8.      Blood clots in the dilated left ventricle because of pooling of the blood. If a blood clot breaks off, it can lodge in an artery and disrupt blood flow to the brain, causing a stroke. A clot can also block blood flow to the organs in the abdomen or legs.

Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy- HCM is associated with thickening of the heart muscle, most commonly at the septum between the ventricles, below the aortic valve that leads to stiffening of the walls of the heart and abnormal aortic and mitral heart valve function, that may impede normal blood flow out of the heart. 

Symptoms:
People with HCM may not have any symptoms or only minor symptoms, and live a normal life. Some of the symptoms include:
1.      Chest pain or pressure
2.      Shortness of breath, especially with exertion
3.      Fatigue
4.      Fainting
5.      Palpitations
6.      Sudden Death (occurs in a small number of patients with HCM)

Causes:
The cause is often unknown. HCM can run in families but the condition may also be acquired as a part of aging or high blood pressure. 

Restrictive Cardiomyopathy- Restrictive cardiomyopathy is when the walls of the lower chambers of the heart (called the ventricles) are too rigid to expand as they fill with blood. It becomes hard for the ventricles to get enough blood although the pumping ability of the ventricles may be normal. With time, the heart is not able to pump properly thus leading to heart failure.

Symptoms:
1.      Nausea, bloating and poor appetite
2.      Swelling in the legs and feet
3.      Fatigue
4.      Inability to exercise
5.      Palpitations (fluttering in the chest due to abnormal heart rhythms)
6.      Chest pain or pressure
7.      Fainting

Causes:
1.      Buildup of scar tissue
2.      Too much iron in the heart (also called hemochromatosis)
3.      Chemotherapy or chest exposure to radiation
4.      Buildup of proteins in the heart muscle.
To sign up for CPR Overland Park Kansas classes at CPR Kansas City, either register online or call on 913-998-7499.
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